QUOTE
Everything became correct after the file verification command
File Verification checks data table extents and indirect addresses, so I'm not surprised that it correlates the symbol table too.
I checked this in version 7.10 of RSLogix 500 and the symbol immediately updates in all used locations, no matter if you right-click and Edit Symbol or use the Symbol Database Editor.
I habitually click File Verify after doing edits anyhow, because otherwise all the rungs stay in Edit Mode (not like in RSLogix 5000 where just cursoring off the rung verifies the rung). That's just part of having a "relaxed-mode" Editor, unlike the DOS editors that had to verify each edited rung before proceeding to another.